Wu, Buwei
Yang, Chunsen
Zhao, Hongcheng
Ma, Tianhao
Yao, Xin
Liao, Wenfeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
the Clinical Trial Fund of the 358 Program of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (358-2023-02)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in strict accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethical Review Committee of the Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital (No: bc20251107).
: Due to the retrospective and deidentified data utilized in the study, the informed consent was waived.