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Authors
Jeong, Yong Ki
Almalik, Mohammed Ahmed
Kim, In Kyeong
Bae, Jung Hoon
Lee, In Kyu
Cho, Hyeon-Min
Lee, Yoon Suk
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Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 1 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board and Ethics Committee of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital (approval number: KC25RASI0074).
: The Institutional Review Board waived the need for obtaining informed consent due to the retrospective design of this study.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
