Shi, Hao
Wu, Wenjie
Hu, Hao
Lü, Qiang
Yi, Xianhao
Huang, Qiulin
Chen, Xiangheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2023J60369 [SX])
the Major Scientific Research Project for High-Level Health Talents in Hunan Province (20230533 [SX])
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 8 November 2025
First Online: 22 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study did not involve human participants, animals, or their biological materials, and therefore did not require ethics approval.
: This study did not involve human participants, and therefore informed consent was not required.
: This study did not involve human participants or identifiable personal data, and therefore consent to publish was not required.