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Authors
Kobayashi, Kota
Ito, Hiroki
Numata, Yasuhiro
Honda, Seiichiro
Jikuya, Ryosuke
Tatenuma, Tomoyuki
Noguchi, Go
Ueno, Daiki
Komeya, Mitsuru
Ito, Yusuke
Muraoka, Kentaro
Hasumi, Hisashi
Makiyama, Kazuhide
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Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Yokohama City University Hospital (Approval number: F231000006).
: Not applicable.
: This was a retrospective study, and we used the opt-out method to obtain consent.
