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Authors
Scarcia, Marcello
Filomena, Giovanni Battista
Montesi, Marco
Testori, Nicoletta
Russo, Pierluigi
Moretto, Stefano
Cotrufo, Simone
Maselli, Francesco Paolo
Gavi, Filippo
Bizzarri, Francesco Pio
Calbi, Roberto
Fiorentino, Alba
Marino, Filippo
Sighinolfi, Maria Chiara
Rocco, Bernardo Maria
Cormio, Luigi
Ludovico, Giuseppe Mario
Zazzara, Michele
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Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research was carried out in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Before starting the study, all patients provided informed consent before surgery, and ethical approval was obtained from our institution’s ethics committee (N° 6331).
