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Authors
Ahmed, Amr
Zubelic, Aleksa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2988-0764
Lebentrau, Steffen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8782-3875
Soldatovic, Ivan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-1683
May, Matthias https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-0405
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Article History
Received: 3 February 2026
Accepted: 14 February 2026
First Online: 14 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted using fully anonymized data. The Ethics Committee did not require informed consent for individual cases; therefore, it was waived. No identifying patient information is presented. All visual materials are anonymized, contain no patient-identifiable features, and all metadata, names, dates, and other identifiers have been removed.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Association of Hesse (Landesärztekammer Hessen), Frankfurt am Main, Germany (protocol code 2025-4314-evBO).
