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Authors
Demirçakan, Halil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2376-580X
Gültekin, Hüseyin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-0777
Ozen, Serkan https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7648-6603
Ceviz, Kazim https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-383X
Çolak, Murat Buğra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8305-8096
Ozergin, Omer Buğra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4898-6396
Demirel, Doruk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7670-9003
Ozden, Cüneyt https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0101-6904
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Article History
Received: 7 February 2026
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the local ethics committee of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital (approval number: TABED 1-24-221; May 8, 2024). Ethical approval was obtained retrospectively due to the retrospective design of the study.
: The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee because of the retrospective nature of the study.
