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A self-adaptive intelligent decision-making method with multi-objective optimization for shield tunnel construction risk control

Published Online: 2026-03-13

Published Print: 2026-02

Authors

Tian, Tao

Song, Mengyan

Kong, Fanchao

He, Xin

Yin, Wei

Lu, Dechun

Du, Xiuli
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-01
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Article History

Received: 24 September 2025

Accepted: 5 November 2025

First Online: 13 March 2026

Ethics

: Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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