Tascini, Carlo
Iantomasi, Raffaella
Sbrana, Francesco http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-0373
Carrieri, Ciro
D’Angela, Daniela
Cocchio, Silvia
Polistena, Barbara
Spandonaro, Federico
Montuori, Eva Agostina
Baldo, Vincenzo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Udine
Article History
Received: 5 December 2022
Accepted: 26 June 2023
First Online: 1 August 2023
Declarations
:
: C.T. has received funds for speaking at symposia organized on behalf of Pfizer, Novartis, Merck, Angelini, Zambon, Thermo Fisher, Biotest, Gilead, Hikma, Biomerieux, and Astellas. RI and EAM are employees of Pfizer and may hold Pfizer stock or stock options. D.D. has received payments or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers’ bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from the following commercial sources: Allergan, Amgen, Astellas, Eli Lilly, Janssen-Cilag, Nestle´ HS, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Servier, and Takeda. B.P has received payments or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers’ bureaus, manuscript writing, or educational events from the following commercial sources: Allergan, Amgen, Astellas, Eli Lilly, Janssen-Cilag, Nestle´ HS, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Servier, Takeda, and UCB. Fe.Sp has received honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers’ bureaus, manuscript writing, or educational events from Amgen, Biogen Idec, BioMarin, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Janssen-Cilag, Gore, Lundbeck, MSD Italia, Nestlè Health Science, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Obi, Pfizer, Roche, Sanofi, Servier, Takeda, and Teva. <b>S.C</b>. received grants from Pfizer, Seqirus, Merck for taking part to advisory boards, and Teva for attending congresses. V.B. received grants from MSD, GSK, Pfizer, Seqirus, Moderna, Janssen, and Sanofi for taking part to advisory boards, expert meetings, and for acting as speaker and/or organizer of meetings/congresses. None of the other authors have any conflicts of interest to declare.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: This study did not require an institutional review board oversight due to its retrospective nature and the anonymity of pooled data.