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Authors
Dhaliwal, Jasninder Singh
Hussain, Fatima https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7905-4133
Ahmed, Hamza
Khan, Abeer T. M. A.
Khan, Abdullah Aslam
Memon, Maha Asghar
Arshad, Maha
Mehdi, Sayed Maisum
Hussain, Anum Touseef
Rind, Ayesha Ali
Munir, Syeda Umbreen
Ali, Bilal
Nadeem, Kashaf
Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa
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Article History
Received: 8 October 2024
Accepted: 4 February 2025
First Online: 20 February 2025
Declarations
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: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article.
: This study was exempt from local institutional review board approval because it used deidentified public data and adhered to STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines.
