Jia, Siqi
Lu, Huiyuan
Wang, Ting
Huo, Wenhui
Liu, Zhuang
Shi, Yueying
Zhang, Libo
Qi, Xingshun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9448-6739
Article History
Received: 8 August 2024
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The author(s) declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The protocol was approved by the Ethical Committee of General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (No. Y2024-46) and followed the Declaration of Helsinki (1975). The requirement of patients’ informed consents was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study.