Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 13 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was granted an ethics exemption, as it involved a retrospective analysis of fully anonymized data with no direct patient contact. Informed consent was waived accordingly.
: The authors used AI to enhance language and clarity, and approved all edits for accuracy and integrity.