Petrelli, Alessandra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-9415
Nestola, Tiziano
Mainetti, Cesare
Catarame, Sarah
Giani, Francesca
Esposti, Giovanna
Nicodemi, Gessica
Malfitano, Calogero
Fiorina, Paolo
Dentali, Francesco
Iacono, Stefania
Antoniotti, Nadia
Baruffi, Sonia
Ferrari, Antonella
Froldi, Marco
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Milano
Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 14 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest relevant to this work.
: This study involved human participants and was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study. The study protocol, including strict data anonymization procedures, was approved by the local Ethics Committee in accordance with applicable regulations.