Gharbi, Samia
Karkachi, Noureddine
Bendedouche, Kamal
Adjdir, Mehdi
Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study did not require ethical approval because it did not involve animal or human testing.
: All participants were informed of the study's objectives and provided written informed consent before participating.
: All participants have given their explicit consent to the publication of the results of this study and to guarantee the anonymity and confidentiality of personal data.
: The authors state that they have no competing interests concerning this study.