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Cross-architecture evaluation for multi-class driver state recognition: unveiling the performance gap between hybrid transformers and gnns

Published Online: 2026-02-17

Published Print: 2026-03

Authors

Islam, Md. Ariful

Emran, Md Al

Ali, Md. Wajed
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-17

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-17
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Article History

Received: 3 December 2025

Revised: 12 January 2026

Accepted: 25 January 2026

First Online: 17 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

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