Bourrion, Bastien
Panjo, Henri
Fresneau, Brice
Lenez, Laura
de Vathaire, Florent
François, Mathilde
Pelletier-Fleury, Nathalie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 8 May 2026
Declarations
:
: No generative AI and AI-assisted technologies was used in the writing process.
: The study was approved by the French Data Protection Authority (CNIL) (Authorization n ̊902287) and by the ethics committee of the INSERM. Individual patient informed consent was not required for this study because we obtained a specific act in law from the French “Conseil d’Etat”, the highest court in France (Order 2014-96 of 3 February 2014), which approved cession of the SNDS data for all patients included in the FCCSS.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.