Evolution Characteristics and Driving Mechanism of ‘Bottom-up’ and ‘Top-down’ Endogenous Automobile Industry Clusters: A Comparative Study in Taizhou and Wuhu, China
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-025-1579-1
Published Online: 2025-12-15
Published Print: 2026-01
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Jiang, Haining
Zhang, Jun
Chen, Jiaqi
Jin, Xingxing
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-15
Version of Record valid from 2025-12-15
Article History
Received: 20 April 2025
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Conflict of Interest
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.