Wang, Yichu
Qin, Hao
Liu, Tao
Lang, Tao
Li, Sihan
Zhang, Zihang
He, Shuhao
Chen, Yi
Article History
Received: 7 June 2025
Revised: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 20 January 2026
Ethics
: Conflicts of Interest Yi Chen is a Youth Editorial Board Member of ENGINEERING Environment . The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.