Ma, Zizhen
Li, Lingyu
Hao, Qingyuan
Jiang, Linhua
Duan, Ning
Xu, Fuyuan
Duan, Lei
Jiang, Jingkun
Wang, Yanhui
Tan, Yan
Zhang, Huawei
Liu, Ting
Deng, Jianguo
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Revised: 4 December 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 20 January 2026
Ethics
: Conflicts of Interest The author Ning Duan is an Advisory Board Member of ENGINEERING Environment . The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.