Lin, Xin
Zhang, Liang
Wang, Haikun
Zhao, Yanjie
Wang, Shiping
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 9 September 2025
Competing interests
: Shiping Wang is an editorial board member for the Journal of Marine Science and Application and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no other competing interests.