Jeong, Yong-Hyeon https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6507-5720
Im, Ho-Seong https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1467-6506
Park, Chanwook https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3597-1192
Seo, Jaesik https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6614-3125
Joo, Yongtae https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2928-9669
Shin, Hyun-Jae https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2618-5643
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hyundai Motor Group (2024)
Article History
Received: 11 January 2025
Revised: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 24 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: Neither ethical approval nor informed consent was required for this study.