Sun, Xiaozhe
Liu, Ruifeng
Li, Zhiqiang
Li, Xinru
Han, Weihao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52205405)
Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province, China (20210302124653)
Taiyuan University of Technology School Foundation (2022QN151)
Science and Technology Innovation Program of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi Province (2021L068)
Article History
Received: 17 March 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Conflicts of interest
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: This study did not involve human or animal experiments; therefore, ethics approval was not required.
: Not applicable, as this study did not involve human subjects.
: All authors have read and agreed to the submission of the final version of the manuscript for publication.