Mariam, Shahida http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7913-9213
Qaisar, Muhammad Nawaz http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8854-6013
Ahmad, Farooq http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-654X
Khan, Hafiz Ghufran Ali http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-5489
Shafique, Ayesha http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7525-5265
Article History
Received: 28 May 2021
Accepted: 9 November 2022
First Online: 24 November 2022
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflict and relevant financial or non-financial interest to disclose.
: This study was approved by the Faculty of Management Sciences (Female), International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan as part of the requirements for the first author's doctoral coursework in March 2020.
: In a cover letter with the online survey, the participants were informed about the purpose of study and invited for participation at their free consent.
: In a cover letter with the online survey, the participants were informed about possible publication of study outcome in some research journal and invited for volunteer participation.