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Article History

Accepted: 23 April 2022

First Online: 22 June 2022

Declarations

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: The research meets all applicable standards with regard to the ethics of experimentation and research integrity, and the paper has been submitted following due ethical procedure, and there is no fraud, plagiarism or concerns about any of the included forms of experimentation.This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

: During the conduct of this study, no identifiable personal data has been retained. As such, no identifying details (names, dates of birth, identity numbers, biometrical characteristics (such as facial features, fingerprint, writing style, voice pattern, DNA or other distinguishing characteristic) and other information) have been disclosed. Generalised location data is included but this information is publicly accessible. As such, under these conditions, consent was not required as the submission does not include any identifiable data, and, or images that may identify any person or address directly. In addition, to affirm this, ethical conduct of the study was assessed and confirmed prior to conduct and consent to publish has been agreed by the data provider previously as sections of the article are already accessible publicly through avenues to access PhD theses, although the content has never been peer-reviewed and published professionally, which this article seeks to do.

: The author declares no competing interests.