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Authors
Addo-Yobo, Annette https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9847-1668
Uhl, Alexus https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4363-1780
Baloch, Rabeea G. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8515-7355
Stewart, Tiah K. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2201-0300
Parrish, Rochelle
Johnson, Renae https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7144-2854
Watkins, Rita
Salami, Temilola https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-0812
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Article History
Accepted: 20 March 2025
First Online: 5 April 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Annette Addo-Yobo, Rabeea G. Baloch, Tiah K. Stewart, Rochelle Parrish, and Renae Johnson declared no conflict of interest.Alexus Uhl was a master’s level research evaluator on this project and declared no other conflict of interest.Dr. Rita Watkins was the Executive Director of the Law Enforcement Management Institute of Texas and declared no other conflict of interest.Dr. Temilola Salami served as an independent research evaluator on this project and declared no other conflict of interest.
