Chaman, Hussana
Alanazi, Seham J. F.
Farooq, Muhammad Umer
Nasir, Muhammad
Andreescu, Silvana
Hayat, Akhtar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Researcher Supporting Project, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Ongoing Research Funding Program (ORF-2025-1247))
Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of Pakistan (Establishment of Center for Advance Technologies in Biomedical Material)
Article History
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: No ethical approval was required for this study.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.