Zisha, Shishita Zahan
Man, Hasfalina Che
Omar, Rozita
Rashid, Suraya Abdul
Ping, Tan Jian
Manaf, Shareena Fairuz Abdul
Mumtaz, Tabassum
Jamali, Nur Syakina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-6110
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (FRGS/1/2023/TK08/UPM/02/3)
Organization for Women in Science for the Developing World
Article History
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors have agreed to submit this manuscript for its publication in Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology.
: The authors declare no competing interests.The authors declare that all the research work and manuscript write-up are the authors’ original work unless otherwise stated/referred to accordingly in the manuscript, and this manuscript has never been submitted to Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology or any other journal before.