Jiang, Zhe-Ying https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7588-9783
Meng, Wei-Jia https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7631-9483
Wang, Ying https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8047-631X
Su, Hua-Qin https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5181-8607
Mao, Bi-Xiu https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4920-7693
Wang, Cai-Li https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9388-1675
Peng, Feng-Lian https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1465-1950
Li, Cui-Ping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-1835
He, Lian-Ping https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9627-5599
Funding for this research was provided by:
college students’ innovative entrepreneurial training plan program (S202510350063, T202510350158)
Taizhou Science and technology planning project (24ywb120)
Taizhou University Higher Education Teaching Reform Project (xjg2025108, xjg2025110)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study involved collecting blood from community residents. The questionnaire and methodology for this study were approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of Taizhou University (No.2024006). The participants provided informed consent to the blood sampling.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for the publication of the data in Figs. , , and .
: The authors declare no competing interests.