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Authors
Yang, Rui
Jin, Qi
An, Dong
Lv, Dongping
Wei, Yidan
Pearce, Elizabeth N.
Yang, Junhong
Meng, Dongmei
Zhang, Jiayi
Gao, Weiwei
Chen, Wen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC Grant No.82273629)
the Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition, and Public Health (2020ENKL01)
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Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
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: Guardians received comprehensive protocol training and provided written informed consent. The study was approved by the Tianjin Medical University Medical Ethics Committee (No. TMUhMEC 2022011) and registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06074770). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
