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Authors
Lee, Taewon
Douglass, David
Stine, Kimo
Phanavanh, Bounleut
George, Nysia
Vijay, Vikrant
Fuscoe, James C.
Desai, Varsha G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-3801
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Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
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: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the U.S. Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects (Common Rule, 45 CFR 46), the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, and the International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice guidelines. It received approval from both the UAMS Institutional Review Board (IRB) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s IRB (Research Involving Human Subjects Committee).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants, their parents or legal guardians using an IRB-approved consent form, prior to the initiation of any study-related procedures.
