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Authors
Ahn, Hwa Young https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2737-6759
Lee, Jooyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4203-8704
Kim, Mina
Lee, Jeong Kyu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9797-9945
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korean Government (NRF-2021R1A2C1011351)
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Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
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: This study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Chung-Ang University Hospital (IRB number: 2205-023-19420).
: The requirement for informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
