Zheng, Yuenan
Shi, Yang
Wu, Qingshu
Wang, Zhihong
Zhang, Hao
Zhu, Lili
He, Liang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (JYTMS20230080, JYTMS20230080, JYTMS20230080, JYTMS20230080, JYTMS20230080, JYTMS20230080)
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2023010724-JH3/107)
Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 24 July 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University (IRB No. 2024-583-2) and adhered to the principles outlined in the Helsinki Declaration. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.