You, Aijun
Li, Mengshi
Xue, Jianhua
Chen, Xi
Zhang, Qing
Zhu, Tianyi
Zheng, Liang
Zhang, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Clinical Research Plan of SHDC (SHDC2023CRS035)
The Clinical Research Plan of SHDC (SHDC2024CRX011)
The Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Planning (202240341)
Article History
Received: 2 March 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All participants provided informed written consent. The study was consistent with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Heart Institute of the University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil (CAAE: 88738618.6.000.0068).
: The authors declare no competing interests.