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Authors
Awad, Mohammad Hosny
Ghanim, Reham
Azzam, Motaz
Backour, Allaa
Thalange, Nandu
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Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 12 October 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
: English language editing was performed by the official English editing service at Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences (MBRU ).
: This study was approved by the Dubai Scientific Research Ethics Committee (reference: DSREC-SR-03/2025_03). A waiver of informed consent was granted for retrospective analysis of de-identified data.
: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study using de-identified data.
: Not applicable. No identifiable images or personal data are presented.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
