Dib, Sarah
Luo, Nan
Jones, Danielle L
Smith, Suzanne
Taylor, Roy
Murphy, Helen R
Kusinski, Laura C
Meek, Claire L
Funding for this research was provided by:
Diabetes UK (17/0005712)
European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes - Novo Nordisk Foundation Future Leaders’ Award (NNF19SA058974)
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Accepted: 20 December 2025
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The trial (ISRCTN: 65152174) was ethically approved by the UK Research Ethics Committee (Reference 18/WM/0191) and the National Health Service (NHS) Health Research Authority (IRAS 242924).
: The authors declare no competing interests.