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Article History

Received: 17 October 2025

Accepted: 5 January 2026

First Online: 3 February 2026

Declarations

:

: Medical Sciences Ethics Committee of Mugla Sitki Kocman University (Ethics Committee Approval Number: 39/250002, Approval Date: Feb 19, 2025). All procedures were conducted following the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. the ethics committee.

: All participants were informed about the study objectives, scope, potential benefits and risks, and assured that their data would be used solely for scientific purposes and reported in anonymized form. Informed consent was obtained electronically: participants who read the information text on the first page of the online survey and clicked the “continue” option were considered to have provided consent. This procedure fulfilled ethical requirements in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.

: The authors declare no competing interests.