Xu, Yisi
Liu, Benjin
Huang, Xuqi
Guo, Xudong
Jiang, Shaobo
Sun, Zhuolun
Wang, Hanbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong Province (2023CXPT101)
Article History
Received: 3 January 2026
Accepted: 28 March 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective cohort study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (SWYX: NO. 2025 − 711).
: The authors declare no competing interests.