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Authors
Chen, Hongping
Zhang, Weihua
Ma, Yuchao
Ren, Jiayun
Zhong, Di
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Article History
Accepted: 18 July 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (Ethics Number: 2023XJSS65) and performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.Written informed consent was obtained from all patients. For patients with cognitive decline, the written informed consent of their legal guardian or appropriate representative is obtained.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
