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Authors
Guo, Xiaopeng
Han, Qinfeng
Chen, Qian
Shan, Min
She, Ruifang
Yang, Kun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1397-0503
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Article History
Received: 26 August 2024
Accepted: 6 December 2024
First Online: 17 January 2025
Conflicts of interest
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: Informed consent was obtained from the families of all patients. This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Tai’an City Central Hospital, affiliated with Qingdao University (NO.2023-05-10).
