Berek, Anna
Kindl, Philipp
Ianosi, Bogdan
Gaasch, Max
Kofler, Mario
Bergmann, Melanie
Putnina, Lauma
Helbok, Raimund
Schiefecker, Alois J.
Pfausler, Bettina
Beer, Ronny
Rass, Verena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4241-5891
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Innsbruck and Medical University of Innsbruck
Article History
Received: 26 May 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 23 June 2026
Conflict of interest
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The study was approved by the local ethics committee on 12.10.2010 (Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria, AN4088292/4.3). Informed consent was obtained in accordance with local regulations. The conduct of the study conformed to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted tools were employed only for minor language editing purposes, specifically to enhance readability and style and to correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, and tone.