Castro, Gabriel Galan
Boren, Seth B.
Hossain, Faruk Md.
Hasan, Khader M.
Elzamly, Kareem M.
Allen, Hailey
Maroufy, Vahed
Sitton, Clark W.
Aronowski, Jaroslaw
Savitz, Sean I.
Haque, Muhammad E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-5618
Article History
Received: 4 February 2026
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 22 July 2026
Ethics
Conflicts of Interest: None of the authors has any financial or non-financial interests that are directly or indirectly related to the work submitted for publication.
Ethical Approval/Informed Consent: The study was approved by the institutional review board of the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston and by the Memorial Hermann Hospital Office of Research. For this retrospective image analysis study, formal written consent was not required. All methods comply with the approved study protocol.
Clinical Trial Registration: The original study was a single-center observational study. The previously published original study was in accordance with STROBE guidelines for observational studies [ ].
Artificial Intelligence: Gamini was used for spell and English grammar check.