Toiv, Avi https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6630-6001
O’Brien, Hope B
Wang, Anqi
Poisson, Laila
Salgia, Reena J https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0305-8673
Article History
Accepted: 28 September 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The hospital Institutional Review Board (IRB project number 10215) approved this study and waived the need for informed consent. This study was compliant with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and adherent to the tenants of the Declaration of Helsinki. This report was created in accordance with The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Statement: Guidelines for Reporting Observational Studies.
: All analytical methods and data were included in the manuscript's methods and results sections.
: The authors declare no competing interests.