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Authors
Emile, Sameh Hany
Wignakumar, Anjelli
Garoufalia, Zoe
Wexner, Steven D.
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Article History
Received: 5 February 2026
Accepted: 30 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
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: Steven Wexner is a consultant for ActivSurgical, Arthrex, Baxter, Becton, Dickinson and Co., Evologics, Glaxo Smith Kline, Intuitive Surgical, New Med Tek Devices, Polypid, Ostomy Secure, Seikagaku, and Takeda, receives stock options for consulting from Polypid and Ostomy Secure, and receives royalties from Intuitive Surgical, Karl Storz Endoscopy America Inc., and Unique Surgical Solutions, LLC.
