Anayyat, Umer
Ye, Jianbin
Wu, Xumin
Liu, Zhiyu
Liao, Cui
Wang, Xiaomei
Liu, Muyun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Innovation Capacity Building Project, National Engineering Research Center of Foundational Technologies for CGT Industry (NDRC-High-Technology[2023]No. 447 to Muyun Liu)
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 14 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: Human umbilical cord-derived MSCs were gratis provided by Shenzhen Beike Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Ethical approval and informed consent for this study were obtained from Safety and Ethics Committee at Shenzhen Beike Biotechnology Co., Ltd (approval number: BK-SL-202403 14 − 01 & BK-DWLL-2025-0013)According to the manufacturer, the MSCs were isolated and cultured from the Wharton’s ielly of umbilical cords of maternal volunteers.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.