Hoidy, Wisam Hindawi
Al-Saadi, Mohammed Hamza
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the College of Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah (Reference number: MEDEC/2023/03/15). All participants provided written informed consent prior to their enrollment in the study.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.