Liu, Ning
Zhu, Xiaoyun
Liu, Shan
Su, Ziyi
Zhu, Chunhao
Tian, Miaomiao
Yu, Jianqiang
Liu, Yue
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Support Program (2023YFC3404700)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82260232)
Ningxia Key Research and Development Program (2023BEG03028)
Natural Science Foundation of NingXia (2024AAC03263)
Article History
Received: 9 July 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were consistent with the National Institutes of Health Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and approved by the Ethics Committee of The Ningxia Medical University, Consent to Participate.
: Ethical issues (including plagiarism, informed consent, misconduct, data fabrication and/or falsification, double publication and/or submission, and redundancy) have been fully addressed by the authors. All authors agreed with the content, gave explicit consent to submit, and obtained permission from the responsible authorities at the institute/organization where the work was carried out.
: The authors declare no competing interests.