Beyond energy labels: estimating housing energy efficiency and energy underconsumption using administrative microdata
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12053-025-10405-2
Published Online: 2026-01-12
Published Print: 2026-01
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Geijtenbeek, Lydia
Mulder, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-9299
Niessink, Robin
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-01
Version of Record valid from 2026-01-12
Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.