Chen, Jinliu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5343-0851
Chen, Bing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2273-4104
Li, Pengcheng https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8722-1790
Wang, Haoqi https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1302-0694
Ren, Kunlun https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4659-1079
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (20CTY013)
the General Projects of Philosophy and Social Science Research at Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province (2025SJYB1085)
the Project of China-Portugal Joint Laboratory of Cultural Heritage Conservation Science (SDYY2411)
Collaborative Research on Technical Service Commissioned by Suzhou Industrial Park Planning and Construction Committee “Exploring the core functions of future cities” (RDH10120240159)
Guizhou Provincial Educational Reform Project on Teaching Content and Curriculum “The Development and Application of Curriculum on Urban Regeneration in the context of Digital Education” (2025076)
SCP Industrial Seed Fund (RDH10120240254)
Article History
Received: 28 November 2024
Accepted: 15 February 2026
First Online: 2 March 2026
Declarations
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.