Batmaz, Timur
Keskin, Serhan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0233-0495
Yılmaz, Begüm https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-2503
Erdoğan, Banu Atalay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2379
Article History
Received: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the [the local ethics committee of Istinye University] (Decision No: 3/2022.K-61).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. The Relationship Between Oral Bromelain Use and Postoperative Edema and Ecchymosis After Rhinoplasty Surgery.