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Carvedilol and traditional nonselective beta blockers for the secondary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage and portal hypertension related complications among patients with decompensated cirrhosis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12072-025-10812-8

Published Online: 2025-04-03

Published Print: 2025-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Mingpun, Warunee

Sobanska, Agnieszka

Nimworapan, Mantiwee

Chayanupatkul, Maneerat

Dhippayom, Teerapon

Dilokthornsakul, Piyameth https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6981-1771
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-04-03

Version of Record valid from 2025-04-03
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Article History

Received: 11 November 2024

Accepted: 31 January 2025

First Online: 3 April 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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